Tutorial dalam bermain futsal

Futsal

Futsal adalah permainan bola yang dimainkan oleh dua regu, yang masing-masing beranggotakan lima orang. Tujuannya adalah memasukkan bola ke gawang lawan, dengan memanipulasi bola dengan kaki. Selain lima pemain utama, setiap regu juga diizinkan memiliki pemain cadangan. Tidak seperti permainan sepak bola dalam ruangan lainnya, lapangan futsal dibatasi garis, bukan net atau papan.
Futsal turut juga dikenali dengan berbagai nama lain. Istilah "futsal" adalah istilah internasionalnya, berasal dari kata Spanyol atau Portugis, football dan sala.
Daftar isi
• 1 Sejarah
• 2 Peraturan
• 3 Kejuaraan futsal terkemuka
o 3.1 Piala Dunia Futsal FIFA
o 3.2 Piala Dunia Futsal AMF
• 4 Liga Futsal Indonesia
• 5 Pranala luar
Sejarah
Futsal diciptakan di Montevideo, Uruguay pada tahun 1930, oleh Juan Carlos Ceriani. Keunikan futsal mendapat perhatian di seluruh Amerika Selatan, terutamanya di Brasil. Ketrampilan yang dikembangkan dalam permainan ini dapat dilihat dalam gaya terkenal dunia yang diperlihatkan pemain-pemain Brasil di luar ruangan, pada lapangan berukuran biasa. Pele, bintang terkenal Brasil, contohnya, mengembangkan bakatnya di futsal. Sementara Brasil terus menjadi pusat futsal dunia, permainan ini sekarang dimainkan di bawah perlindungan Fédération Internationale de Football Association di seluruh dunia, dari Eropa hingga Amerika Tengah dan Amerika Utara serta Afrika, Asia, dan Oseania.
Pertandingan internasional pertama diadakan pada tahun 1965, Paraguay menjuarai Piala Amerika Selatan pertama. Enam perebutan Piala Amerika Selatan berikutnya diselenggarakan hingga tahun 1979, dan semua gelaran juara disapu habis Brasil. Brasil meneruskan dominasinya dengan meraih Piala Pan Amerika pertama tahun 1980 dan memenangkannya lagi pada perebutan berikutnya tahun pd 1984.
Kejuaraan Dunia Futsal pertama diadakan atas bantuan FIFUSA (sebelum anggota-anggotanya bergabung dengan FIFA pada tahun 1989) di Sao Paulo, Brasil, tahun 1982, berakhir dengan Brasil di posisi pertama. Brasil mengulangi kemenangannya di Kejuaraan Dunia kedua tahun 1985 di Spanyol, tetapi menderita kekalahan dari Paraguay dalam Kejuaraan Dunia ketiga tahun 1988 di Australia.
Pertandingan futsal internasional pertama diadakan di AS pada Desember 1985, di Universitas Negeri Sonoma di Rohnert Park, California. Futsal The Rule of The Game
Peraturan
Lapangan permainan
1. Ukuran: panjang 25-42 m x lebar 15-25 m
2. Garis batas: garis selebar 8 cm, yakni garis sentuh di sisi, garis gawang di ujung-ujung, dan garis melintang tengah lapangan; 3 m lingkaran tengah; tak ada tembok penghalang atau papan
3. Daerah penalti: busur berukuran 6 m dari setiap pos
4. Garis penalti: 6 m dari titik tengah garis gawang
5. Garis penalti kedua: 12 m dari titik tengah garis gawang
6. Zona pergantian: daerah 6 m (3 m pada setiap sisi garis tengah lapangan) pada sisi tribun dari pelemparan
7. Gawang: tinggi 2 m x lebar 3 m
8. Permukaan daerah pelemparan: halus, rata, dan tak abrasif
Bola
1. Ukuran: #4
2. Keliling: 62-64 cm
3. Berat: 390-430 gram
4. Lambungan: 55-65 cm pada pantulan pertama
5. Bahan: kulit atau bahan yang cocok lainnya (yaitu, tak berbahaya)


Jumlah pemain
1. Jumlah pemain maksimal untuk memulai pertandingan: 5, salah satunya penjaga gawang
2. Jumlah pemain minimal untuk mengakhiri pertandingan: 2
3. Jumlah pemain cadangan maksimal: 7
4. Batas jumlah pergantian pemain: tak terbatas
5. Metode pergantian: "pergantian melayang" (semua pemain kecuali penjaga gawang boleh memasuki dan meninggalkan lapangan kapan saja; pergantian penjaga gawang hanya dapat dilakukan jika bola tak sedang dimainkan dan dengan persetujuan wasit)
Perlengkapan pemain:
Kaos bernomor, celana pendek, kaus kaki, pelindung lutut, dan alas kaki bersolkan karet
Lama permainan
1. Lama: dua babak 20 menit; waktu diberhentikan ketika bola berhenti dimainkan. Waktu dapat diperpanjang untuk tendangan penalti.
2. Time-out: 1 per regu per babak; tak ada dalam waktu tambahan
3. Waktu pergantian babak: maksimal 10 menit
Kejuaraan futsal terkemuka
Piala Dunia Futsal FIFA
• 1989 (di Rotterdam, Belanda): dimenangkan Brazil
• 1992 (di Hong Kong): dimenangkan Brazil
• 1996 (di Barcelona, Spanyol): dimenangkan Brazil
• 2000 (di Guatemala): dimenangkan Spanyol
• 2004 (di Taiwan): dimenangkan Spanyol.
Piala Dunia Futsal AMF
• 1982 (di Sao Paulo, Brazil): dimenangkan Brazil
• 1985 (di Madrid, Spanyol): dimenangkan Brazil
• 1988 (di Melbourne, Australia): dimenangkan Paraguay
• 1991 (di Milan, Italia): dimenangkan Portugal
• 1994 (di Argentina): dimenangkan Argentina
• 1997 (di Meksiko): dimenangkan Venezuela
• 2000 (di La Paz, Bolivia): dimenangkan Kolombia
• 2003 (di Paraguay): dimenangkan Paraguay.
Liga Futsal Indonesia
• Liga Futsal Nasional Indonesia: Liga Futsal Profesional di Indonesia
Futsal


Futsal is a ball game played by two teams, each with five people. The goal is to put the ball into the opponent's goal, by manipulating the ball with his feet. Besides the five major players, each team is allowed to have a backup player. Unlike a football game in another room, court surface delimited by lines, not the net or the board.

Futsal'm also known by various other names. The term "futsal" is the international term, derived from Spanish or Portuguese, football and sala.
Contents
* 1 History
* 2 Regulation
* 3 leading futsal championship
o 3.1 FIFA Futsal World Cup
o 3.2 AMF Futsal World Cup
* 4 Liga Futsal Indonesia
* 5 External links

History

Futsal was invented in Montevideo, Uruguay in 1930, by Juan Carlos Ceriani. Uniqueness futsal attention throughout South America, especially in Brazil. Skills developed in this game can be seen in the style shown the world famous players outside Brazil, in the normal-sized field. Pele, Brazilian stars, for example, developed his talents in futsal. While Brazil continues to be the center of the world futsal, the game is now played under the aegis of Federation Internationale de Football Association around the world, from Europe to Central America and North America and Africa, Asia, and Oceania.

The first international match held in 1965, Paraguay won the first South American Cup. Six conquest of South America Cup next year held until 1979, and all the carpet swept away champions Brazil. Brazil continued its dominance by taking the first Pan American Cup in 1980 and won it again at the next scramble pd in 1984.

The first Futsal World Championship was held on FIFUSA assistance (before its members joined FIFA in 1989) in Sao Paulo, Brazil, in 1982, ended with Brazil in the first position. Brazil repeated his victory at the World Championships in Spain in 1985, but suffered defeat by Paraguay in the third World Championship in 1988 in Australia.

The first international futsal match held in the U.S. in December 1985, at Sonoma State University in Rohnert Park, California. Futsal The Rule of The Game
Regulations
Field game
1. Size: length x width of 25-42 m 15-25 m
2. Boundary lines: the line width of 8 cm, which touch on the side line, goal line at the ends, and a line across the middle of the field; 3 m center circle; no barriers or signs
3. Regional penalty: arc measuring 6 m from each post
4. Penalty line: 6 m from the midpoint of the goal line
5. The second penalty line: 12 m from the midpoint of the goal line
6. Zone change: local 6 m (3 m on each side of the midfield line) on the side of the tribune of the toss
7. Goal: high 2 m wide x 3 m
8. Throwing area surface: smooth, flat, and no abrasive
Bola
1. Size: # 4
2. Circumference: 62-64 cm
3. Weight: 390-430 grams
4. Flank: 55-65 cm on first bounce
5. Material: leather or other suitable material (ie, not dangerous)
Number of players
1. The maximum number of players to start the game: 5, one goalie
2. Minimum number of players to end the game: 2
3. The maximum amount of reserve players: 7
4. Limit the number of replacement players: unlimited
5. Method change: "change of floating" (all players except the goalkeeper may enter and leave the field at any time; replacement goalkeeper could only be done if the ball was being played and with the approval of the referee)
Player equipment:
Numbered jersey, shorts, socks, knee cap, and rubber footwear bersolkan
Old games
1. Duration: two 20-minute rounds; time dismissed when the ball stopped play. Time can be extended to penalty kicks.
2. Time-outs: 1 per team per half; not in extra time
3. The turn round time: 10 minutes maximum
Leading futsal championship
FIFA Futsal World Cup

* 1989 (in Rotterdam, Netherlands): won by Brazil
* 1992 (in Hong Kong): won by Brazil
* 1996 (in Barcelona, Spain): won by Brazil
* 2000 (in Guatemala): won by Spain
* 2004 (in Taiwan): won by Spain.

AMF Futsal World Cup

* 1982 (in Sao Paulo, Brazil): Brazil won
* 1985 (in Madrid, Spain): won by Brazil
* 1988 (in Melbourne, Australia): won by Paraguay
* 1991 (in Milan, Italy): won by Portugal
* 1994 (in Argentina): Argentina won
* 1997 (in Mexico): won Venezuela
* 2000 (in La Paz, Bolivia): won Colombia
* 2003 (in Paraguay): won by Paraguay.

Indonesian Futsal League

* National Futsal League Indonesia: Professional Futsal League in Indonesia